Har yanzu wasan wuta yana da haɗari. Bari mu yi nazari sosai kan musabbabin fashewar capacitor na electrolytic.

Fashewar Capacitor Mai Amfani da Wutar Lantarki: Wani Irin Wutar Lantarki Na Musamman

Idan na'urar electrolytic capacitor ta fashe, bai kamata a raina ƙarfinta ba. Ga abubuwan da suka fi haifar da fashewar na'urar capacitor, don haka a yi taka tsantsan yayin haɗa ta!

1. Juyawa Polarity

1. Ga masu ƙarfin ƙarfin lantarki kamar su capacitors na bullhorn, haɗa tashoshin positive da negative a baya na iya sa capacitor ya ƙone a cikin yanayi masu sauƙi, ko kuma ya haifar da fashewa a cikin yanayi mafi tsanani.

2. Kumburi

1. Lokacin da wani ɓangare na fitarwa ya faru, rushewar dielectric, da kuma ionization mai tsanani a cikincapacitor, ƙarfin lantarki mai yawa yana rage ƙarfin lantarki na farawa na ionization ƙasa da ƙarfin filin lantarki mai aiki. Wannan yana haifar da jerin tasirin jiki, sinadarai, da lantarki, yana hanzarta lalacewar rufin, samar da iskar gas, da kuma ƙirƙirar zagaye mai muni. Ƙara matsin lamba na ciki yana sa harsashin capacitor ya kumbura kuma yana iya fashewa.

3. Rufewar da ta lalace a jikin harsashi

1. Bangaren ƙarfin lantarki mai girma nacapacitor na lantarkiAn yi amfani da siraran zanen ƙarfe. Idan ingancin masana'anta bai yi kyau ba - kamar gefuna marasa daidaito, burrs, ko lanƙwasa masu kaifi - wuraren kaifi na iya haifar da zubar da wani ɓangare. Wannan fitar na iya lalata mai, ya sa kashin ya faɗaɗa, da kuma rage matakin mai, wanda ke haifar da gazawar rufin. Bugu da ƙari, idan walda na kusurwa suka yi zafi sosai yayin rufewa, zai iya lalata rufin ciki, yana haifar da tabo da iskar gas, yana rage ƙarfin lantarki sosai kuma yana haifar da lalacewa.

4. Fashewar Capacitor da ke faruwa sakamakon caji yayin da ake raye

1. Bai kamata a sake haɗa bankunan capacitor na kowane ƙarfin lantarki da aka ƙididdige ba zuwa da'irar kai tsaye. Duk lokacin da aka sake haɗa bankin capacitor, dole ne a sake shi gaba ɗaya na akalla mintuna 3 tare da maɓallin buɗewa. In ba haka ba, bambancin ƙarfin lantarki na gaggawa lokacin rufewa na iya zama akasin cajin da ya rage akan capacitor, wanda ke haifar da fashewa.

5. Zafin jiki mai yawa wanda ke haifar da fashewar Capacitor

1. Idan zafin capacitor ɗin electrolytic ya yi yawa, electrolyte ɗin ciki zai yi tururi da sauri ya faɗaɗa, daga ƙarshe zai fashe harsashin ya haifar da fashewa. Dalilan da suka fi yawa sune:
   • Ƙarfin wutar lantarki mai yawa yana haifar da lalacewa da kuma ƙaruwa cikin sauri a cikin kwararar wutar lantarki ta cikin capacitor.
   • Zafin yanayi ya wuce zafin aiki da capacitor ya yarda da shi, wanda ke haifar da tafasar electrolyte.
   • Haɗin polarity da aka juya.

Yanzu da ka fahimci musabbabin fashewar capacitor na electrolytic, yana da mahimmanci a magance tushen abubuwan da ke haifar da hakan don guje wa irin waɗannan matsaloli. Ajiyewa mai kyau shima yana da mahimmanci. Idan capacitors sun fuskanci hasken rana kai tsaye, bambance-bambancen zafin jiki, iskar gas mai lalata, yanayin zafi mai yawa, ko danshi, aikin capacitors na tsaro na iya raguwa. Idan capacitor na tsaro ya kasance sama da shekara guda, tabbatar da duba aikinsa kafin amfani. Capacitors na YMIN koyaushe abin dogaro ne, don haka Maganin Capacitor，Tambayi YMIN don aikace-aikacenku!